Foundations of the Counseling Model of Optimal Choice based on Quranic Verses
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Taher Aslani1 , Masoumeh Esmaeily * 2, Ebrahim Naeimi1 |
1- Allameh Tabataba'i University & h 2- Allameh Tabataba'i University & h , M.esmaeili@atu.ac.ir |
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Abstract: (69 Views) |
Objective: Counseling is deeply intertwined with cultural and value-based topics, manifesting in counselor and client interactions. Therefore, it is essential to examine counseling from a religious perspective and incorporate its teachings into practice. This study identifies the foundations of the counseling model of optimal choice based on Quranic verses.
Method: This qualitative research utilized a library-documentary method for data collection. The analytical community included all Quranic verses, their interpretations, and relevant databases. These sources were identified and then purposefully and continuously studied and analyzed. The research sample, or “units of analysis,” comprised words, topics, and phrases related to counseling, optimal choice, and action in the Quran and the Noor Tafsir by Mohsen Qara’ati. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes, and data collection was conducted using selected keywords through the online Quranic lexicon, the Islamic Encyclopedia (online), and direct reference to the Quran.
Results: The analysis identified eight organizing themes: alignment with the optimal system of existence, unification of internal dualities, self, individual meaning-making system, cognitive capacities and resources, spiritual management of emotions, integrated self-development management, and optimal coping style. These organizing themes were categorized into four overarching themes for the foundations of the counseling model of optimal choice: optimal motivation, optimal attitude, optimal emotion, and optimal action.
Conclusion: The teachings of the Quran outline a path for individual and social excellence. Applying these findings can be effective in counseling. |
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Keywords: Counseling Model, Optimal Choice, Islamic Counseling, The Quran |
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special-Qualitative Received: 2024/05/16 | Revised: 2024/05/28 | Accepted: 2024/06/30 | ePublished ahead of print: 2024/07/10
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