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:: Volume 9, Issue 4 (2025) ::
qaiie 2025, 9(4): 7-26 Back to browse issues page
The Mediational Role of Mindfulness in Predicting Spiritual Intelligence based on Personality Traits of Farhangian University Students
Asadollah Asadi Garmaroudi *1 , Hassan Hajizade anari2 , Mirnader Miri2 , Ali Saeedi2
1- Farhangian University , a.a.Garmaroudi@cfu.ac.ir
2- Farhangian University
Abstract:   (561 Views)
Objective: This study explores the mediating role of mindfulness in the relationship between personality traits and spiritual intelligence among male student-teachers at Farhangian University.
Method: The research method was descriptive-correlational, and in terms of purpose, it was applied. The statistical population included all male student-teachers at the Shahid Chamran Campus of Farhangian University during the 2023-2024 academic year in Tehran. The sample consisted of 314 student-teachers selected through random sampling from various departments. Participants completed the Five-Factor Personality Inventory (Costa & McCrae, 1989), the Mindfulness Questionnaire (Ryan & Brown, 2003), and the Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaire (King, 2008). Data analysis was performed using LISREL software and structural equation modeling (SEM).
Results: The findings revealed that conscientiousness (0.26) and extraversion (0.38) had a positive and significant relationship with spiritual intelligence (p < 0.01), while neuroticism (-0.14) had a negative and significant relationship with spiritual intelligence (p < 0.01). Additionally, mindfulness showed a positive and significant relationship with spiritual intelligence (0.04, p < 0.01). Mindfulness significantly mediated the relationships between conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness with spiritual intelligence (p < 0.01).
Conclusion: Personality traits influence spiritual intelligence both directly and indirectly through mindfulness. Then, by changing or enhancing individuals’ non-judgmental awareness of events according to their personality traits, it is possible to increase their level of spiritual intelligence.
Keywords: spiritual intelligence, personality traits, mindfulness, structural equation modeling
Full-Text [PDF 1582 kb]   (149 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special- quantitative
Received: 2025/01/6 | Revised: 2025/04/12 | Accepted: 2025/02/28 | ePublished ahead of print: 2025/02/8 | Published: 2025/04/12 | ePublished: 2025/04/12



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Asadi Garmaroudi A, hajizade anari H, miri M, Saeedi A. (2025). The Mediational Role of Mindfulness in Predicting Spiritual Intelligence based on Personality Traits of Farhangian University Students. qaiie. 9(4), 7-26. doi:10.61186/qaiie.9.4.5
URL: http://qaiie.ir/article-1-1280-en.html


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Volume 9, Issue 4 (2025) Back to browse issues page
نشریه مسائل کاربردی تعلیم و تربیت اسلامی Journal of Applied Issues in Islamic Education
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